据外媒报道,英国时间3月11日英国《泰晤士报高等教育副刊》发布“2015年度全球大学声誉排行榜”。榜单中,美英高校包揽了前11名,其中哈佛大学位居榜首,英国剑桥大学为第二名。东京大学排名第12,为亚洲排名最高的大学,而中国内地清华大学和北京大学都有上榜,分别排名第26位和32位。据悉,本次榜单中中国香港大学名次下滑严重,名次下滑超10名。下面我们一起来看看榜单情况吧。
2015年泰晤士全球大学声誉排行榜
1.HarvardUniversity, United States
2.University of Cambridge, United Kingdom
3.University of Oxford, United Kingdom
4.MassachusettsInstitute of Technology, United States
5.StanfordUniversity, United States
6.Universityof California, Berkeley, United States
7.PrincetonUniversity, United States
8.YaleUniversity, United States
9.CaliforniaInstitute of Technology, United States
10.Columbia University, United States
11.Universityof Chicago, United States
12.Universityof Tokyo, Japan
13.Universityof California, Los Angeles, United States
14.Imperial College London, United Kingdom
15.ETHZürich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, Switzerland
16.Universityof Toronto, Canada
17.University College London, United Kingdom
18.JohnsHopkins University, United States
19.Universityof Michigan, United States
20.NewYork University, United States
20.CornellUniversity, United States
22.London School of Economics andPolitical Science, United Kingdom
23.Universityof Pennsylvania, United States
24.NationalUniversity of Singapore, Singapore
25.LomonosovMoscow State University, Russian Federation
26.TsinghuaUniversity, China
27.KyotoUniversity, Japan
28.CarnegieMellon University, United States
29. University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom
30.Universityof Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States
31.King’s College London, United Kingdom
32.PekingUniversity, China
33.Universityof Washington, United States
34.DukeUniversity, United States
35.LudwigMaximilian University of Munich, Germany
35.McGillUniversity, Canada
37.Universityof British Columbia, Canada
38.HeidelbergUniversity, Germany
38.Universityof California, San Francisco, United States
38.Universityof Wisconsin-Madison, United States
41.Universityof California, San Diego, United States
41.Universityof Melbourne, Australia
41.HumboldtUniversity of Berlin, Germany
44.Universityof California, Davis, United States
45.KarolinskaInstitute, Sweden
46.Universityof Texas at Austin, United States
47.NorthwesternUniversity, United States
48.ÉcolePolytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland
49.GeorgiaInstitute of Technology, United States
50.University of Manchester, United Kingdom
51-60
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium
Universityof Sydney, Australia
AustralianNational University, Australia
Panthéon-SorbonneUniversity – Paris 1, France
Paris-SorbonneUniversity – Paris 4, France
SeoulNational University, Republic of Korea
Universityof Hong Kong, 中国
FreeUniversity of Berlin, Germany
DelftUniversity of Technology, Netherlands
Universityof Amsterdam, Netherlands
Universityof São Paulo, Brazil
TechnicalUniversity of Munich, Germany
61-70
École Normale Supérieure, France
PennsylvaniaState University, United States
Universityof California, Santa Barbara, United States
NationalTaiwan University, 中国
WageningenUniversity and Research Center, Netherlands
Universityof Southern California, United States
LeidenUniversity, Netherlands
Universityof North Carolina, United States
71-80
Purdue University, United States
UtrechtUniversity, Netherlands
NationalAutonomous University of Mexico, Mexico
Rutgers,the State University of New Jersey, United States
HongKong University of Science and Technology, 中国
BrownUniversity, United States
BostonUniversity, United States
Universityof Pittsburgh, United States
MichiganState University, United States
Universityof Minnesota, United States
81-90
Saint Petersburg State University, Russian Federation
Durham University, United Kingdom
UppsalaUniversity, Sweden
Universityof Helsinki, Finland
Universityof Copenhagen, Denmark
Universityof Queensland, Australia
OhioState University, United States
WashingtonUniversity in St Louis, United States
University of Warwick, United Kingdom
TexasA&M University, United States
91-100
École Polytechnique, France
RWTHAachen University, Germany
Universityof Maryland, College Park, United States
MayoMedical School, United States
NanyangTechnological University, Singapore
London Business School, United Kingdom
Universityof Massachusetts, United States
MonashUniversity, Australia
PasteurInstitute, France
University of Bristol, United Kingdom
据悉,该榜单根据资深学者的调查,排出世界最负盛名的100所大学。今年,哈佛大学蝉联榜首,剑桥大学排名第2,第3-5名依次是牛津大学、麻省理工学院和斯坦福大学。
中国大学的世界排名有很大进步。清华大学排名从36位上升至26位,首次超过日本京都大学,北京大学从41位上升至32位。中国香港大学从前50名跌出,去年排名是43位。《泰晤士报高等教育副刊》排行榜的编辑菲尔·巴蒂表示,“中国两所顶尖学校取得的进步反映该国致力于发展世界一流大学”。
总体来看,美国大学仍在排行榜中占多数,前50强中夺得26个席位,紧随其后的是英国。亚洲大学排名最高的是东京大学,排名第12位,相较于去年下滑一名。